SAP UI5 Illustrations: Enhancing UX with Purposeful Visuals

Estimated read time 4 min read

What Are SAP UI5 Illustrations?

SAP UI5 illustrations are visual elements that complement written messages in the user interface. They’re not just decorative—they’re purposeful, designed to:

Simplify complex conceptsCreate emotional connectionGuide users through unfamiliar workflowsAdd personality to otherwise sterile enterprise screens

These illustrations are typically paired with messages in empty states, onboarding flows, error pages, or help dialogs. Think of them as visual metaphors that make abstract ideas more relatable.

Why Are They Necessary?

Here’s why illustrations are more than just eye candy in SAP UI5:

1. Improved Comprehension

Visuals help users grasp concepts faster than text alone. For example, an illustration of a magnifying glass next to a “No results found” message instantly conveys the idea of search failure.

2. Emotional Engagement

Enterprise apps can feel impersonal. Illustrations add warmth and friendliness, making users feel more comfortable and confident—even when something goes wrong.

3. Consistency Across SAP Fiori Design

SAP UI5 illustrations follow the SAP Fiori Guidelines ensuring a consistent look and feel across apps. This consistency builds trust and reduces cognitive load.

4. Accessibility and Inclusivity

Illustrations can support users with different language proficiencies or cognitive styles. When paired with clear text, they make the interface more inclusive.

5. Guided User Journeys

In onboarding or help flows, illustrations act as visual signposts. They guide users step-by-step, reducing friction and improving adoption.

Common Misuses to Avoid

SAP’s guidelines emphasize that illustrations should never:

Be used purely for decorationObstruct the user’s pathReplace essential information

They should always support the message, not distract from it.

️How to Use Them in SAP UI5

SAP UI5 provides a set of predefined illustrations via the sap.f library. Developers can easily integrate them using controls like IllustratedMessage, which combines an image, title, and description in a clean layout.

Example usage:

<sap.f.IllustratedMessage
illustrationType=”sapIllus-NoData”
title=”No Data Available”
description=”Try adjusting your filters or check back later.” />

UI5 API Reference for Illustration

https://ui5.sap.com/#/api/sap.m.Illustration 

Illustration Samples

https://ui5.sap.com/#/entity/sap.m.IllustratedMessage/sample/sap.m.sample.IllustratedMessageInPageTNT 

 

​ What Are SAP UI5 Illustrations?SAP UI5 illustrations are visual elements that complement written messages in the user interface. They’re not just decorative—they’re purposeful, designed to:Simplify complex conceptsCreate emotional connectionGuide users through unfamiliar workflowsAdd personality to otherwise sterile enterprise screensThese illustrations are typically paired with messages in empty states, onboarding flows, error pages, or help dialogs. Think of them as visual metaphors that make abstract ideas more relatable.Why Are They Necessary?Here’s why illustrations are more than just eye candy in SAP UI5:1. Improved ComprehensionVisuals help users grasp concepts faster than text alone. For example, an illustration of a magnifying glass next to a “No results found” message instantly conveys the idea of search failure.2. Emotional EngagementEnterprise apps can feel impersonal. Illustrations add warmth and friendliness, making users feel more comfortable and confident—even when something goes wrong.3. Consistency Across SAP Fiori DesignSAP UI5 illustrations follow the SAP Fiori Guidelines ensuring a consistent look and feel across apps. This consistency builds trust and reduces cognitive load.4. Accessibility and InclusivityIllustrations can support users with different language proficiencies or cognitive styles. When paired with clear text, they make the interface more inclusive.5. Guided User JourneysIn onboarding or help flows, illustrations act as visual signposts. They guide users step-by-step, reducing friction and improving adoption.Common Misuses to AvoidSAP’s guidelines emphasize that illustrations should never:Be used purely for decorationObstruct the user’s pathReplace essential informationThey should always support the message, not distract from it.️How to Use Them in SAP UI5SAP UI5 provides a set of predefined illustrations via the sap.f library. Developers can easily integrate them using controls like IllustratedMessage, which combines an image, title, and description in a clean layout.Example usage:<sap.f.IllustratedMessage
illustrationType=”sapIllus-NoData”
title=”No Data Available”
description=”Try adjusting your filters or check back later.” />UI5 API Reference for Illustrationhttps://ui5.sap.com/#/api/sap.m.Illustration Illustration Sampleshttps://ui5.sap.com/#/entity/sap.m.IllustratedMessage/sample/sap.m.sample.IllustratedMessageInPageTNT    Read More Technology Blog Posts by SAP articles 

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